Ana Fikir Test 3

Passage

The global population of bees has been declining rapidly over the past two decades, and scientists are deeply concerned about the consequences. Bees play a crucial role in pollinating crops and wild plants, which means they are essential for food production and maintaining biodiversity. Several factors contribute to this decline, including the widespread use of pesticides, loss of natural habitats, climate change, and the spread of diseases among bee colonies. Researchers have found that neonicotinoid pesticides, commonly used in agriculture, are particularly harmful to bees. These chemicals affect the bees' nervous system, making it difficult for them to navigate and find food. In addition, as cities expand and forests are cleared for farming, bees lose the wildflower meadows and hedgerows they depend on for nutrition. Efforts to reverse this trend include banning certain pesticides in the European Union, creating pollinator-friendly gardens, and supporting organic farming practices. Some cities have even started placing beehives on rooftops to help urban bee populations grow. However, experts warn that without coordinated global action, the decline of bee populations could have devastating effects on the world's food supply. The economic impact of losing bees would be enormous. It is estimated that bees contribute over $200 billion to the global economy each year through pollination services. Without bees, many fruits, vegetables, and nuts would become scarce and expensive, leading to significant changes in human diets and livelihoods.